Day 14 - Asian/Pacific Thematic Historic District, San Diego, California
📌APIA Every Day (14) - The Asia Pacific Thematic Historic District (APTHD) in San Diego represents the historical Chinatown of the city, encompassing eight blocks adjacent to the Gaslamp Quarter Historic District. Bounded by Market Street, 2nd Ave., 6th Ave., and J St., this district was officially designated as a historic area by the City of San Diego in 1987. The APTHD traces its roots back to the 1860s when it was settled by abalone fishermen, evolving into a thriving Chinatown that accommodated not only the Chinese community but also Japanese and Filipino communities. Over time, factors such as World War II service and the redevelopment of the Gaslamp Quarter in the 1980s led to the dispersion of the Chinese population and the closure of numerous Chinese-owned businesses. The APTHD now preserves the historical significance of the Asian-Pacific community, featuring 22 contributing structures dating from 1883 to 1930, including the San Diego Chinese Historical Museum and the San Diego Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association.
The district showcases the multicultural history of the Asian-Pacific community in San Diego, with the Japanese, Chinese, and Filipino immigrants living and working in the area from the 1860s to the 1950s. The APTHD is not only a physical space but also a cultural testament to the contributions of these communities. The district's historical periods highlight the development and concentration of Asian/Pacific buildings and businesses, demonstrating their resilience and adaptability. Today, the Asian Pacific Thematic Historic District serves as a reminder of San Diego's diverse heritage and plays a crucial role in preserving and sharing the rich history of the Asian-Pacific communities in the region.
LEARN MORE:
Chinese Historical Museum: Asian Pacific Historic District Virtual Walking Tour (StoryMap by Michael Yee)
City of San Diego: Asian Pacific Historic District Master Plan (1996)
ABC10 News San Diego: A look at the history and influence of downtown San Diego's Chinatown
Hidden San Diego: Chinese Historical Society
San Diego Archaeological Society: San Diego’s Chinatown
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